Just How Large is a Standard Tree Anyway?
Ted SwensenWhen reading the descriptions of dwarf,
semi-dwarf, dwarfing rootstocks, you come across statements like
this, "produces a tree 50-60% of a standard." Nice! Do you know how
large a standard tree is? Most of us do not know. So, 50-60% of what?
The following information will partially answer the question.
Practically answer because different seeds are used to produce the
standard tree, variety differences, soil fertility, and climate play a
role in determining tree height. This is not perfect but at least you
will know (plus or minus 10%) what the height will be.
Height and Width of Selected, Unpruned, Standard Trees (in feet)
| Tree | Height | Width |
| Almond | 35 | 30 |
| Apple | 40 | 40 |
| Apricot | 30 | 30 |
| Asian pears | 20 | 15 |
| Cherry (Sour) | 15 | 10 |
| Cherry (Sweet) | 45 | 40 |
| Chestnut | 50 | 40 |
| Cornelien Cherry | 25 | 25 |
| Fig | 35 | 50 |
| Hazelnut | 20 | 20 |
| Medlar | 20 | 10 |
| Mulberry | 35 | 35 |
| Nectarine | 25 | 25 |
| Paw Paw | 25 | 20 |
| Peach | 25 | 25 |
| Pear | 40 | 25 |
| Persimmon, American | 30 | 25 |
| Persimmon, Asian | 20 | 20 |
| Plum, European | 25 | 15 |
| Plum, Japanese | 15 | 20 |
| Quince | 20 | 20 |
| Walnut, Black | 150 | 100 |
| Walnut, English | 60 | 60 |
Pome News, Fall 2003 Issue, Updated Winter 2005



